Climate Change Overview

Climate change refers to significant changes in global temperatures and weather patterns over time. While climate change is a natural phenomenon, scientific evidence shows that human activities are currently driving an unprecedented rate of change.

Causes of Climate Change

The primary cause of climate change is the increase in greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, particularly carbon dioxide (CO2) and methane (CH4). These gases trap heat from the sun, leading to a warming effect known as the greenhouse effect.

“The climate is changing, and we must adapt.”

Effects of Climate Change

Climate change has far-reaching effects, including rising sea levels, more extreme weather events, and disruptions to ecosystems. It poses a significant threat to biodiversity and human health.